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Will this bill introduce AI regulations that will make a difference?

Posted on by darion

Published: September 16, 2024

Photo from This Is Engineering via Pexels

Will this bill introduce AI regulations that will make a difference?

Author: Movieguide® Contributor

The power of artificial intelligence continues to grow, and lawmakers are taking steps to protect those who could be harmed by it.

According to The Verge, the technology not only takes over aspects of some people’s work, but it can also “mimic humans convincingly enough to run mass phone scams or create unwanted fake images of celebrities that can be used in harassment campaigns.”

Due to the growing capabilities of artificial intelligence, California Governor Gavin Newsom plans to decide on a bill to regulate its power.

The bill, SB 1047, which introduces the Safe and Confident Innovation for Frontier AI Models Act, would require that “a developer, prior to initial training of a covered model, as defined, meet various requirements, including implementing the ability to quickly perform a full shutdown.”

Other aspects of the regulation make it clear that developers must “implement a written and separate security protocol, as detailed.”

“The bill would require the developer to retain an uncensored copy of the security protocol for as long as the covered model is made available for commercial, public, or foreseeably public use plus 5 years, including records and dates of any updates or changes, and would require the developer to provide the Attorney General with access to an uncensored copy of the security protocol,” the bill continues.

However, many major tech companies do not support the legislation, and some, including Andrew Ng, co-founder of Coursera and founder of Google Brain, plan to “protest SB 1047 on the streets of San Francisco.”

At the Y Combinator event, Ng said, “When someone trains a big language model… that’s technology. When someone puts them in a medical device or in a social media feed or in a chatbot or uses them to generate political deepfakes or deepfake porn without consent, those are applications. And AI risk is not a feature. It’s not technology-dependent — it’s application-dependent.”

In the face of protests from many companies, a weakened version of the bill, SB 1047, was developed, which Elon Musk, owner of Company X, even supported.

“This is a tough decision and will anger some people, but all things considered, I think California should probably pass the AI ​​Safety Act SB 1047,” Musk wrote last month. “For over 20 years, I have been an advocate for regulating AI, just as we regulate any product/technology that poses a potential risk to society.”

Movieguide® has previously reported on the dangers of AI:

The San Francisco District Attorney’s Office just filed a landmark lawsuit against websites that create and distribute unwanted AI-generated pornography.

“We need to be clear that this is not innovation — this is sexual exploitation,” San Francisco City Attorney David Chiu said in a statement to KQED. “This is a large, multi-faceted problem that we, as a society, need to address as quickly as possible. We all need to do our part to crack down on bad actors who use AI to exploit and abuse real people, including children.”

The San Francisco Standard newspaper reported that the lawsuit “names several U.S.- and foreign-based companies, as well as 50 anonymous defendants, who operate popular “nudity” websites that allow users to upload photos of clothed victims.”

During a press conference, Chiu described the situation in more detail, saying, “These images are being used to harass, humiliate, and threaten women and girls. These websites allow users to upload photos of real, clothed people. The AI ​​technology then ‘undresses’ the people in the photo, creating pornographic images.”