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Important choices can have a huge impact on your prospects…Entry-level jobs | Internships for students

What do India, Britain, France, and the United States have in common? Well, a lot, including the fact that they are the world’s four largest democracies and that they have experienced or will soon experience major national elections.

Elections matter, but not just in terms of what roads are built, how easy it is for people to vote, civil rights and tax rates. They also matter because they affect the job market, including the career prospects for candidates who are diverse. Primary elections can have a significant impact on job opportunities for diverse students and recent graduates. Here’s how:

Changes in policy

  • Diversity and Inclusion Initiatives:New administrations often make changes to diversity and inclusion policies. For example, increased funding for minority-serving institutions and affirmative action policies can expand opportunities for diverse students.
  • Educational and training programs:Policies that promote professional development and education can lead to the creation of more training programmes, internships and apprenticeships targeted at underrepresented groups.
  • Immigration policyChanges to immigration law impact international students and graduates, affecting their ability to stay and work in the country.

Economic factors

  • Labor market stability:Election results can affect economic stability. A stable economy typically results in more job opportunities, while economic uncertainty can lead to hiring freezes or layoffs.
  • Industry growth:Different political parties often support different industries. For example, a government investing in green energy could create more job opportunities in the sector, potentially benefiting students and graduates with the right skills.

Legislation and regulations

  • Labor law: Changes in labor law, such as adjustments to the minimum wage and protection of workers’ rights, directly affect the labor market. Improving working conditions can make some positions more attractive to new graduates.
  • Tax policy:Corporate tax policy can affect business expansion and hiring practices. Lower corporate taxes can encourage companies to expand and hire more people, while higher taxes can slow hiring.

Public sector employment

  • Government job:Election results can lead to an increase or decrease in the number of government positions, which can be a significant source of employment for new graduates. Programs like Teach for America or public health initiatives often change funding and support based on election results.

Financing higher education

  • Financial aid and grants:Government policies on financial aid and scholarships can affect students’ ability to pay for higher education, which will affect their career prospects. Increased funding for scholarships and grants makes higher education more accessible, leading to better job opportunities after graduation.

Social climate

  • Workplace Culture:The broader social climate, influenced by election results, can impact the inclusiveness and culture of the workplace. A more inclusive and supportive social environment can make workplaces more welcoming to diverse candidates.
  • Activism and Advocacy:The election results could energize or demoralize diversity and inclusion movements by influencing corporate practices and employment policies.

Understanding these factors can help students and recent graduates navigate the job market more effectively and make informed career decisions.